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The Fear That Never Leaves

My Encounter with Uttam Banerjee


We are told to "conquer" our fears, but what if fear is not an enemy to be defeated, but a constant companion that simply changes its form? And what if the true mark of a leader is not fearlessness, but the discipline to continually seek out new fears?

The idea of the fearless leader is one of our most persistent and damaging fictions. It paints a picture of a person who vanquishes fear through some heroic act and operates with unshakable confidence. The reality, as revealed by Uttam Banerjee’s journey, is more complex. His testimony on his lifelong battle with a fear of public speaking challenges this so-called ideal. It suggests that for a leader committed to growth, fear does not disappear. Instead, as he explains, “It changes its position from one place to another”.

The Migration of Fear

Uttam’s story is a case study in this constant migration of fear. Initially, his fear was simple and paralyzing: the terror of speaking in front of a crowd. After being pushed by his mentor to present at a major conference, a moment he describes as “shivering like anything,” he received positive feedback that boosted his confidence. The old fear was managed. But this victory did not lead to a state of comfort. It simply unlocked a new level of the game, presenting a new and more sophisticated challenge.

Smiling man with glasses on a yellow circle next to the quote: "I keep pushing myself into a new zone of fear" on a dark purple background.

He recounts being asked to moderate a session at the last minute, a role he had never performed. He was “very nervous and terrified,” but recognized it as an “opportunity... to try this kind of out”. He succeeded, and in doing so, he discovered a new vulnerability. This experience, he says, “became a new kind of fear”. This is the core of his insight. Growth is not the process of eliminating fear, but of exchanging an old, familiar fear for a new one. As he summarizes, “I keep pushing myself into a new zone of fear”. This is not an act of masochism, but a deliberate strategy. It suggests that the boundary of one's competence is constantly patrolled by fear. To expand that boundary, one must be willing to step into that discomfort.

The Strategy of Vulnerability

This process of actively seeking new fears is not just about courage; it is built on a foundation of intellectual honesty and public vulnerability. When faced with a topic or a language he is not an expert in, his strategy is to “tell the audience upfront that I'm not an expert in this”. He explains, “I honestly show them my vulnerable side”.

This is a counterintuitive but powerful tactic. It does two things. First, it “lowered the expectation for everyone,” drastically reducing his psychological pressure. It short-circuits the perfectionism that often fuels anxiety. Second, it reframes the dynamic from a performance into a collaborative learning exercise. He is not a sage dispensing wisdom, but a co-learner exploring a topic alongside the audience. Fear thrives on the pressure to be perfect and all-knowing. By strategically admitting imperfection, he removes the very oxygen that his fear needs to survive.

Text on dark blue background: "You look very free. You have the freedom, but you are not free." - Vineeta Agrawal. Yellow text, reflective mood.

This was further validated by a key piece of advice he received. The "perfect presentation" only exists in the speaker's mind; the audience "doesn't know exactly what the perfect definition is" and accepts what is delivered. This insight is a powerful tool for cognitive reframing. It detaches the speaker’s internal, often hyper-critical, judgment from the reality of the value being delivered to the audience. His journey suggests that the most effective way to manage fear is not to hide it, but to name it, own it, and put it to work as a tool for connection and growth.


Man with glasses smiling, wearing a checkered shirt. Text reads: "What I learned from Uttam Banerjee" on a purple background.

What can we take from his approach?

Text on a yellow background listing five insights on freedom and power, focusing on responsibility, agency, leadership, and victory.

Questions for Audience

  1. Uttam's strategy is to push himself into 'new zones of fear.' How can leaders institutionalize this mindset within their teams, creating a culture that embraces discomfort and sees 'new fears' as a positive metric of growth, not a sign of weakness?

  2. The article suggests that admitting 'I'm not an expert' is a powerful tactic. In a world that often rewards confident bluffing, how can we personally practice this kind of strategic vulnerability without it being mistaken for incompetence?

2 Comments


“People want you to win.” This is so true for community organizing. The community isn't your judge; they are your partners. Showing them you are human builds trust.


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The 'strategy of vulnerability' is key to user centered design. Admitting you're not the expert and just listening to your user is how you build something that actually works.


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